
Royal blue Ceylon sapphire
Pelmadulla alluvial pits


Natural corundum from the alluvial gravel beds of Sabaragamuwa Province. Each specimen is examined by GIA, GRS, or CGL before listing, with full spectroscopic confirmation of unheated status.

Signature on arrival, covered to full value via armored courier transit.
GIA, GRS or CGL certificate physically matched and verified before listing.
Full refund, no questions asked. Return shipping and custody insurance prepaid.
Select any unheated stone below to inspect full gemological coordinates in the preview panel.

Pelmadulla alluvial pits

Kalu Ganga river gravels

Kiriella artisanal shaft

Balangoda valley deposit

Okkampitiya gravel bed

Wewelwatta gem gravels
Sri Lanka’s central highland basin has yielded unheated corundum for more than two millennia. We maintain direct relationships with licensed artisanal pit operators across the Kalu Ganga river system.
Stones originate exclusively from traditional artisanal gravel layers (Illam) in the valleys of Ratnapura, Pelmadulla, and Balangoda. Extracted under licenses issued by the National Gem and Jewellery Authority of Sri Lanka.
Every rough and cut specimen undergoes microscopic inclusion study, Raman spectroscopy, and FTIR testing to verify unheated natural state. Thermal enhancement or diffusion voids listing eligibility immediately.
We bypass brokerage tiers, intermediary trading houses, and auction markups. Stones travel directly from Ratnapura lapidary cut into our secure custody with complete chain-of-title documentation.
Open scientific study portal on Ceylon corundum, crystallography, and extraction geology. Curated with verified data from Wikipedia, GIA, LMHC, and SSEF.
Trigonal (Hexagonal Scalenohedral R3̄c)
A peer-reviewed overview of natural corundum (Al₂O₃), focusing on the Fe²⁺-Ti⁴⁺ intervalence charge transfer mechanism responsible for Ceylon blue, undisturbed rutile (TiO₂) silk arrays, and FTIR diagnostic criteria.
Trigonal (Hexagonal Scalenohedral)
A comprehensive analysis of the Laboratory Manual Harmonisation Committee (LMHC) criteria for padparadscha corundum, examining the spectral equilibrium between pink and orange hues, light-stability fading tests, and distinction from lattice diffusion.
Trigonal
A technical investigation into Ceylon rubies (Al₂O₃:Cr³⁺), their high chromium-to-iron ratio that triggers fiery ultraviolet fluorescence, optical pleochroism, and differences from basaltic deposits.
Isometric (Cubic Fd3̄m, Octahedral {111})
A study of natural spinel (MgAl₂O₄), focusing on its singly refractive isometric system, rare tetrahedral cobalt (Co²⁺) substitution, negative crystal octahedral chain inclusions, and historical confusion with rubies.
Instrumental Diagnostic Physics
A laboratory breakdown of analytical spectrometry techniques used by GIA, SSEF, and GRS to verify natural unheated status in corundum, covering FTIR hydroxyl peaks, zircon Raman FWHM metrics, and trace element LA-ICP-MS profiling.
Alluvial Gravel Sediments ('Illam')
A geological field examination of the Sabaragamuwa basin, detailing the Precambrian metamorphism that produced the world's richest gem gravels ('illam'), traditional timber-supported pit shafts ('kula val'), and artisanal extraction ethics.